Reconstructing Chronic Disease Management Models: The Integrated CKM Management Concept and Implementation Pathways

Amid the rapid advancement of modern medicine, cardiovascular diseases, kidney diseases, and metabolic disorders have emerged as major global health challenges. These conditions do not exist in isolation; instead, they are interrelated and interactive, forming a complex disease spectrum known as the Cardio-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome (CKM). Traditional single-disease management models are no longer sufficient to meet […]